Basic car knowledge which is now included on the test to make sure
you know a little about a car and how it works and importantly to make
sure its safe to drive. You get asked two questions at the start of
your test. Just listen for the show me or tell me bit to know what
to do!
Open the bonnet, identify where you would check the engine oil
level and tell me how you would check that the engine has sufficient
oil.
Identify dipstick/oil level indicator, describe check of oil level against the
minimum/maximum markers. |
Explain how you would check that the power assisted
steering is working
before starting a journey.
If the steering becomes heavy the system may not be working properly. Before
starting a journey two simple checks can be made. Gentle pressure on the steering
wheel, maintained while the engine is started, should result in a slight but
noticeable movement as the system begins to operate. Alternatively turning the
steering wheel just after moving off will give an immediate indication that the
power assistance is functioning. |
Open the bonnet, identify where you would check the engine
coolant level and tell me how you would check that the engine
has the correct level.
Identify high/low level markings on header tank where fitted or radiator filler
cap, and describe how to top up to correct level.
|
Show me how you would check the parking brake for
excessive wear.
Demonstrate by applying parking brake that when it is fully applied it secures
itself, and is not at the end of the working travel.
|
· Identify where the windscreen washer reservoir is
and tell me how you would check the windscreen washer level.
Identify reservoir and explain how to check level.
|
Show me how you would check that the horn is working
(off road only).
Check is carried out by using control (turn on ignition if necessary).
|
Open the bonnet, identify where the brake fluid reservoir
is and tell me how you would check that you have a safe level
of hydraulic brake fluid.
Identify reservoir; check level against high/low markings.
|
Tell me how you would check that the brake lights
are working on this car.
Operate brake pedal, make use of reflections in windows, garage doors, etc,
or ask someone to help.
|
Tell me how you would check that the brakes are working
before starting a journey.
Brakes should not feel spongy or slack. Brakes should be tested as you set
off. Vehicle should not pull to one side.
|
Show me how you would check that the headlights & tail
lights are working.
Operate switch (turn on ignition if necessary), walk round vehicle
|
Tell me where you would find the information for the recommended
tyre pressures for this car and how tyre pressures should be
checked.
Manufacturer's guide, use a reliable pressure gauge, check and adjust pressures
when tyres are cold, don't forget spare tyre, remember to refit valve caps.
|
Show me how you would check that the direction indicators
are working.
Applying the indicators or hazard warning switch and check functioning
of all indicators. |
Tell me how you would check the tyres to ensure that
they have sufficient tread depth and that their general condition
is safe to use on the road.
No cuts and bulges, 1.6mm of tread depth across the central ¾ of the
breadth of the tyre and around the entire outer circumference.
|
Show me how you would check that the horn is working (off
road only).
Check is carried out by using control (turn on ignition if necessary). |
